In Africa there is a ciudad where the temperature almost does not change throughout the yearwith thermal records that are repeated with unusual regularity over time.
At this point on the planet, the extreme heat and intense cold practically do not appear. The variations between the warmest and coolest months are minimal, and the temperature differences throughout the year are surprisingly low.
The city where the temperature almost never changes and surprises scientistsThe city is Librevillecapital of Gabon. Located on the equator and facing the Atlantic Ocean, it is concentrated near the 40% of the country’s total populationwith around 900,000 inhabitants.
Its main distinctive feature is the climate. Throughout the year, the average temperature remains close to 25,9 °Cwith very slight differences between seasons. In practical terms, in Libreville marked thermal extremes are never recorded.
Meteorological data show that the warmest and coolest months have very similar values. This consistency is rare even in cities located in tropical areas.
How temperatures behave throughout the year.The combination between proximity to the equator, oceanic influence and stable atmospheric conditions explains why this city maintains such a regular thermal balance.
How temperatures and rainfall behave throughout the year
In Librevillethe difference between the hottest and coolest months is minimal. In March, the average temperature is around 27.1°C, while in July it drops to just 24.3°C.
In the warmest months, the average maximum temperatures are close to 30.2 °C, while in the coolest months the minimum temperatures rarely fall below 21.8 °C.
In that sense, only during a few isolated days of the year is reach values close to 32 °C or below 20 °Cwhich reinforces the idea of a remarkably stable climate.
In addition, an intense rain regime adds to this behavior. The city registers an annual average of 2,841 millimeters of precipitation, with rain present during most of the year.
History and growth of an equatorial city
Libreville was founded in 1843 and its history is linked to the colonial processes of the region. Its name derives from the French Ville Libre (Free City), in reference to the freed slaves who settled there during the 19th century.
During the 20th century, the city established itself as a key port inside Equatorial Africa Frenchwhich promoted its urban and economic development.
After the independence of Gabon in 1960, Libreville It was declared national capital. At that time it had barely 32,000 inhabitants, a figure very far from today.
