A blood test is the best way to find out blood levels. cholesterol of a person and distinguish between good cholesterol (HDL) and bad cholesterol (LDL). When you have hypercholesterolemiathe medical name for elevated levels, is more likely risk of suffering a problem cardiovascular.
However, there are other indications that may indicate that the levels of cholesterol are above normal as the accumulation of small portions of oil on the skinespecially on the eyelids.
How to identify high cholesterol through the eyes
He Xantoma It is a skin condition in which certain fats accumulate below the surface of the skin. This way, produce yellowish spotscommon among older adults and among people with high blood lipid levels.
Through this, it could be identified if the levels of cholesterol They are tall.
According to Medline Plusthe United States Library of Medicine, the xanthomas They vary in size: some are very small and others can measure more than 7.5 centimeters in diameter.
Additionally, the site explains that «they can appear anywhere on the body. But they are most frequently observed in the elbows, the jointstendons, knees, hands, feet or buttocks”.
And Xantoma It looks like a yellow to orange bump (papule) with well-defined edges. There may be several individuals or appear in the form of clusters.
They generally appear as a symptom of a medical disorder that involves an increase in blood lipids, such as some types of cancer, diabetes, familial hypercholesterolemia, primary biliary cirrhosis, pancreatitis, and hypothyroidism.
According to the Library, when a xanthoma appears, the doctor will examine the skin and make a diagnosis based on that observation. There is also the possibility of taking a sample for a biopsy and performing tests to check lipid levels, liver function, and whether there are diabetes.
If he xanthoma occurs on the eyelidsformed by skin ten times thinner than that of the rest of the face, is called xantelasma palpebrala painless condition that is usually treated as a cosmetic problem.
Like the other papules, attention should be paid to it because They could be symptoms of having high cholesterol. In that case, your blood triglyceride and cholesterol levels will have to be controlled.
Some specialists think that xanthelasma is related to having familial hypercholesterolemiawhich means registering high levels of cholesterol by inheritance. This is because up to half of people with xanthelasma have high cholesterolbut the other part has normal levels. For this reason, some think that other causes, such as inflammation, cause xanthelasma.
Because xanthelasmas do not go away on their own and tend to stay the same size or grow, they are removed for cosmetic reasons through different methods: extreme cold or freezing surgery (cryotherapy), laser surgery, traditional surgery to remove and repair the skin, extreme heat surgery (electric needle), or chemical peels.
However, they are likely to reappear after surgery.
